Skip to main content

What is VNA racking and when does it make sense?

Very narrow aisle racking raises density while keeping selective access — if specialized trucks and floor flatness allow.

Solutions6 min readThiên Khôi

VNA (Very Narrow Aisle) is a pallet-racking variant where aisle width is minimized — typically just enough for specialized trucks guided by rails or wire. The goal: keep near-Selective access to each pallet while raising density significantly.

When does VNA make sense?

  • High-bay warehouses needing to optimize leased m² or construction cost
  • Many SKUs that still require individual pallet access (not lot-only like Drive In)
  • Businesses ready to invest in VNA trucks and operator training

Pros and cons

The standout benefit is more positions without a full move to AS/RS. Trade-offs: higher equipment CAPEX than standard reach trucks; throughput depends on truck count and maintenance schedules; repairs in narrow aisles are harder than with Selective.

Before designing VNA, Thien Khoi checks floor flatness, beam elevations, fire-system clearances and turning radii at intersections — points that often delay projects if skipped during the survey.

Need storage advice?

Share your floor plan and goods type — Thien Khoi will propose racking or AS/RS that fits your operation.

Creating lasting industrial value

Need storage advice for your warehouse?

Thien Khoi’s engineering team surveys your site, analyzes workflows and proposes racking matched to layout, load and throughput.